How Do I Become a U.S. Citizen under this Current Administration?
Discover the eligibility rules, test requirements, and how to prepare for your interview to successfully apply for U.S. citizenship.
What Is U.S. Citizenship Through Naturalization?
Naturalization is the process by which a lawful permanent resident becomes a U.S. citizen. It grants the right to vote, hold a U.S. passport, and enjoy full legal protections under the Constitution.
In 2025, the Trump administration has placed increased focus on security checks and past immigration history. This means USCIS is reviewing applications more closely, especially for individuals with prior arrests, immigration violations, or lengthy absences from the U.S.
Benefits of U.S. Citizenship
The right to vote in all federal, state, and local elections.
Ability to apply for a U.S. passport and travel with fewer restrictions.
Protection from deportation.
Eligibility for certain federal jobs and benefits.
Ability to petition for more family members and often with shorter wait times.
Who Is Eligible to Apply?
Most applicants qualify under one of these pathways:
Five-Year Rule – You have been a lawful permanent resident (green card holder) for at least 5 years.
Three-Year Rule – You have been married to and living with a U.S. citizen for at least 3 years and hold permanent resident status.
Military Service – You have served honorably in the U.S. armed forces and meet special service-related requirements.
You must also:
Be at least 18 years old.
Demonstrate continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S. for the required time.
Show good moral character for the statutory period.
Pass the English and civics tests (unless exempt due to age or disability).
Required Evidence
A strong citizenship application includes:
Copy of your green card (front and back).
State-issued ID.
Tax returns or transcripts for the required period.
Proof of marital status (if applying under the three-year rule).
Travel records (to confirm absences from the U.S.).
Court or police records if you have any arrests or citations.
Process & Forms
File Form N-400 with USCIS, including supporting documents and filing fee.
Biometrics appointment to capture fingerprints, photo, and signature.
Interview with a USCIS officer, which includes the English and civics tests.
Decision – Approval, continuance (if more evidence is needed), or denial.
Oath Ceremony – The final step where you take the Oath of Allegiance and become a U.S. citizen.
Limitations & Risks
Criminal history, unpaid taxes, or past immigration fraud can lead to denial.
Extended trips abroad may disrupt continuous residence.
Providing false information on your application is grounds for denial and can lead to removal.
2025 Policy Updates
More questioning at naturalization interviews regarding applicant’s immigration record.
Expanded background checks, including social media review.
Greater scrutiny for applicants with prior immigration violations and/or criminal record.
⚠️ Test Update Alert:
The civics and history section of the naturalization test currently has 100 questions, but the current administration may increase it to 128 in 2026.
Conclusion & Call to Action
Becoming a U.S. citizen is a milestone worth preparing for with care. A thorough, accurate application backed by solid evidence can make all the difference in this heightened review environment under this current administration.
📞 Call J. Molina Immigration Law LLC at 860-474-3705 to take the first step toward becoming a U.S. citizen with confidence. Attorney Velez-Molina not only guides you through the entire process, she also provides personalized interview preparation and stands by your side at the naturalization interview to protect your rights every step of the way.